See bouchonner on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"bouchon",
"bouchon#French"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#French:_verbal"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "bouchon",
"4": "-er<id:verbal>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āre\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"bouchonner\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"bouchonner\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bouchon",
"3": "-er<id:verbal>"
},
"expansion": "bouchon + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bouchon + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnant",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonné",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonne",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnes",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonne",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnons",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnent",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnais",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnais",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnait",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnions",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonniez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnaient",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnai",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnas",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonna",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnâmes",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnâtes",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnèrent",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerai",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonneras",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnera",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerons",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonneront",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerais",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerais",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerait",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerions",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonneriez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonneraient",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonne",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnes",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonne",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnions",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonniez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnent",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnasse",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnasses",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnât",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnassions",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnassiez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnassent",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
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"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
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"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonne",
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnons",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɔ̃/",
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"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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{
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"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "embouteillage"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
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},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
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"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub down"
],
"id": "en-bouchonner-fr-verb-tQZlnVQY",
"links": [
[
"rub down",
"rub down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rub down"
],
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "28 72",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
21
]
],
"english": "There's a traffic jam on the motorway (UK) or freeway (US).",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
],
"text": "Ça bouchonne sur l'autoroute.",
"translation": "There's a traffic jam on the motorway (UK) or freeway (US).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for the traffic to come to a standstill, for there to be a traffic jam"
],
"id": "en-bouchonner-fr-verb-C6hfmgOb",
"links": [
[
"traffic",
"traffic"
],
[
"standstill",
"standstill"
],
[
"traffic jam",
"traffic jam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) for the traffic to come to a standstill, for there to be a traffic jam"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bouchonner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bouchonner.wav",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bouchonner.wav",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bouchonner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-bouchonner.wav.mp3",
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{
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"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms suffixed with -er (verbal)",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
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[
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"bouchon#French"
],
[
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"-er#French:_verbal"
]
],
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"name": "ety"
},
{
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"2": "bouchon",
"3": "-er<id:verbal>"
},
"expansion": "bouchon + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bouchon + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnant",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonné",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonne",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnes",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonne",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnons",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnent",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnais",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnais",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnait",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnions",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonniez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnaient",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnai",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnas",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonna",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnâmes",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnâtes",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnèrent",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerai",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonneras",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnera",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerons",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonneront",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerais",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerais",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerait",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnerions",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonneriez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonneraient",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonne",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnes",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonne",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnions",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonniez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnent",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnasse",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnasses",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnât",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnassions",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnassiez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.na.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnassent",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonne",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔn/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnons",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bouchonnez",
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bouchonner",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "embouteillage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rub down"
],
"links": [
[
"rub down",
"rub down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rub down"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French intransitive verbs",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
21
]
],
"english": "There's a traffic jam on the motorway (UK) or freeway (US).",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
],
"text": "Ça bouchonne sur l'autoroute.",
"translation": "There's a traffic jam on the motorway (UK) or freeway (US).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for the traffic to come to a standstill, for there to be a traffic jam"
],
"links": [
[
"traffic",
"traffic"
],
[
"standstill",
"standstill"
],
[
"traffic jam",
"traffic jam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) for the traffic to come to a standstill, for there to be a traffic jam"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bu.ʃɔ.ne/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bouchonner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bouchonner.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bouchonner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bouchonner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bouchonner.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bouchonner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bouchonner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bouchonner.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bouchonner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-bouchonner.wav.mp3",
"note": "Somain",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-bouchonner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-bouchonner.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
}
],
"word": "bouchonner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bouchonner meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.